Breakfast Casserole with Sausage, Cheddar, and Bell Peppers

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Introduction

There’s something uniquely comforting about waking up to the aroma of a hearty breakfast cooking, especially when it promises an all-in-one feast that requires minimal fuss on a busy morning. Imagine a dish that brings together savory sausage, rich cheddar cheese, fluffy eggs, and crusty bread, all baked to golden perfection. It’s the magic of the Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole, a dish that consistently earns rave reviews and leaves no crumb behind.

Perfect for bustling family mornings, festive holiday gatherings, or simply a weekend treat, this sausage egg and cheese bake is more than just a meal; it’s a memory maker. We’ve heard it time and again from delighted hosts: “It was gone so fast, there were no crumbs left!” This particular Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole stands out as an ultimate easy brunch crowd pleaser, offering a delicious solution that caters to everyone’s craving for a satisfying start to the day. If you’re looking for a reliable, delectable make ahead breakfast casserole that truly delivers, you’ve found your new go-to.

Why This Recipe Works

What elevates a simple breakfast dish to an unforgettable culinary experience? Our Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole hits all the right notes, making it a guaranteed winner every time.

  • Flavor Balance: Savory, Sweet, and Sharp

    The beauty of this casserole lies in its harmonious blend of flavors. Robust, slightly spicy notes of breakfast sausage provide a savory backbone that perfectly complements the subtle sweetness of sautéed bell peppers. This interplay is then elevated by the sharp, tangy bite of cheddar cheese, cutting through the richness and adding a delightful zing. Every forkful of this Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole is packed with complex, satisfying flavor.

  • Texture: Crispy Edges, Custardy Center

    Texture is paramount in a great breakfast casserole. We achieve an irresistible contrast: the edges bake up gloriously golden and slightly crispy, offering a wonderful chew. Meanwhile, the interior remains incredibly fluffy and tender, infused with a rich, custard-like texture from the egg and milk mixture. This ensures a delightful mouthfeel, reminiscent of a savory bread pudding recipe.

  • Convenience: Prep Ahead, Bake and Enjoy

    One of the most appealing aspects of this Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole is its incredible convenience. It’s designed to be an overnight sausage casserole, allowing you to assemble almost the entire dish the night before. This means less stress and more time to enjoy your morning, whether it’s a peaceful weekend or a bustling holiday. Just pop it in the oven when you wake up, and a delicious, hot breakfast awaits. It’s the ultimate solution for a stress-free meal.

Ingredients You Need

Crafting the perfect Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole starts with choosing the right ingredients. Here’s a breakdown of the key components and why they’re essential:

  • Ground Sausage: The Heart of the Dish

    For the sausage, classic mild or spicy breakfast blend is fantastic. If you prefer more kick, spicy Italian sausage (casing removed) works wonderfully. For a lighter alternative, ground turkey or chicken sausage can be used, though you might need to add a touch more seasoning. Brown and crumble your sausage well to build a flavorful base.

  • The Bread: Preventing the Soggy Bottom

    This is crucial for texture! We highly recommend day-old crusty bread like sourdough, a French loaf, or challah. Stale bread is drier and acts like a sponge, absorbing the egg custard without becoming soggy during baking. Fresh, soft bread tends to turn mushy. Cut into 1-inch cubes for even absorption and texture.

  • The Veggies: Color and Crunch

    Red and green bell peppers are our go-to for this casserole. They add vibrant color, subtle sweetness, and a satisfying crunch. Sautéing them slightly ensures they are tender-crisp, infusing the dish with extra layers of flavor. This makes for a delightful bell pepper breakfast bake.

  • Cheese & Dairy: Richness and Creaminess

    Sharp cheddar cheese is non-negotiable for its robust flavor. It melts beautifully, creating pockets of cheesy goodness. For the custard, whole milk provides perfect richness and creaminess. Half-and-half offers a more decadent option, or use non-dairy milk if preferred (though richness may vary). This is truly a cheesy egg breakfast dish.

Ingredient Swaps and Variations

One of the joys of cooking is customization! Here are some ideas to tailor your Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole to your taste or dietary needs:

  • Gluten-Free: Easily swap the regular bread for your favorite day-old gluten-free loaf.
  • Meat Alternatives: Instead of sausage, consider diced ham, crispy crumbled bacon, or a meatless sausage alternative for a vegetarian version. This transforms it into a versatile sausage egg and cheese bake, or whatever meat you choose!
  • Extra Veggies: Boost nutrition and flavor by adding sautéed spinach, mushrooms, onions, or diced zucchini. Cook them down to remove excess moisture.
  • Spice It Up: A pinch of red pepper flakes with the sausage, or a dash of hot sauce in the egg mixture, can add a wonderful kick.
  • Cheese Please: While sharp cheddar is classic, Monterey Jack, Colby, or a mix of cheeses can also be delicious.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Let’s get cooking! Follow these simple steps to create your perfect Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole.

  1. Prep the Meat and Veggies: Brown ground sausage in a large skillet over medium heat, breaking it up. Drain excess grease and set aside. In the same skillet, sauté diced red and green bell peppers until softened (5-7 minutes). Remove from heat and combine with the cooked sausage.

    Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole: Easy Potluck Recipe

  2. Assemble the Layers: Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. Spread cubed day-old bread evenly across the bottom. Scatter the sausage and bell pepper mixture over the bread. Then, sprinkle about two-thirds of the shredded cheddar cheese evenly over the sausage and veggies. This layering ensures flavor in every bite of your cheesy egg breakfast dish.

  3. The Custard: In a large bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, a pinch of salt, black pepper, and any other desired seasonings (like garlic powder or dried mustard). Whisk until well combined. Pour this egg mixture evenly over the layers. Gently press down on the bread with a spatula to ensure it’s fully submerged and absorbing the custard.

  4. Baking: Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight. When ready to bake, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Remove from fridge, let sit 20-30 minutes while oven preheats. Remove plastic wrap, sprinkle remaining cheddar cheese over the top, and bake for 45-60 minutes, or until golden brown and the center is set.

Expert Tips for the Best Breakfast Casserole

Achieving the best Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole is easy with these insider tricks:

  • How to Avoid a Soggy Bottom: The secret is in the bread-to-liquid ratio and using day-old bread. Ensure bread cubes are evenly spread and not packed too tightly. Gently pressing the bread into the custard helps it absorb evenly. Avoid over-saturating; the bread should be moist, not swimming in liquid. This is crucial for a great holiday breakfast strata.

  • Letting the Casserole Rest: Just like a roast, your casserole benefits from resting! Once out of the oven, let it stand for 10-15 minutes before slicing and serving. This allows eggs to fully set and juices to redistribute, resulting in cleaner slices and a more cohesive, tender texture. Patience truly pays off here.

  • How to Tell When the Eggs Are Fully Set: Insert a thin knife or wooden skewer into the center. If it comes out clean, your eggs are fully cooked. If there’s still liquid or a custardy wobble, it needs more time. The top should be beautifully golden brown and lightly puffed.

Make-Ahead and Storage Guidelines

The make-ahead nature of this Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole is one of its biggest advantages, offering unparalleled convenience.

  • Overnight Method: To make this an overnight sausage casserole, assemble all steps through pouring the custard. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 8-12 hours. In the morning, remove from fridge, let it sit for 20-30 minutes, then sprinkle with remaining cheese and bake as directed. This method ensures flavors meld and bread fully absorbs the custard.

  • Freezing Instructions:

    • Before Baking: Assemble in a freezer-safe dish. Cover tightly with plastic wrap, then foil. Freeze for up to 1-2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bake as directed (add 10-15 minutes if still very cold).
    • After Baking: Cool completely. Cut into individual portions, wrap tightly in plastic, then freeze in a bag or container for up to 1 month.
  • Reheating:

    • Whole Casserole: Cover loosely with foil and reheat in a 300°F (150°C) oven until heated through (20-30 minutes).
    • Individual Slices: Reheat in microwave for 1-2 minutes, or in a toaster oven/air fryer until warmed through and edges are crispy.

Serving Suggestions

While your Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole is a complete meal, pairing it with complementary dishes can elevate your spread:

  • Fresh Fruit Salad: Vibrant sweetness and acidity of berries, melon, and citrus offer a wonderful contrast.
  • Yogurt Parfaits: Layers of Greek yogurt, granola, and fruit provide a lighter, creamy element.
  • Green Salad: For brunch, a simple mixed green salad with a light vinaigrette adds freshness.
  • Coffee and Juice: Freshly brewed coffee, orange juice, or mimosas complete the experience.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I use different types of bread for this Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole?
A: Yes! Day-old sourdough or French bread is recommended for sturdy texture and absorption, but challah, brioche, or gluten-free bread also work. The key is using slightly stale bread to prevent sogginess. Avoid soft sandwich bread.
Q: How do I prevent my breakfast casserole from being watery?
A: Ensure sausage is thoroughly browned and excess grease drained. If adding vegetables like spinach, sauté them first to remove moisture. Using day-old, dry bread also helps absorb the egg mixture effectively. Don’t overdo the milk in the custard.
Q: Can I prepare the Sausage Cheddar Breakfast Casserole without refrigerating it overnight?
A: Absolutely! While an overnight soak yields the best flavor and texture, you can bake it after a minimum of 4 hours of refrigeration. This still allows enough time for the bread to soak up the egg mixture, resulting in a delicious casserole. Plan for a 4-hour chill if making it the same day.
Q: What’s the best way to reheat leftovers?
A: For individual slices, the microwave (1-2 minutes) or a toaster oven/air fryer (5-10 minutes at 350°F / 175°C) work well for crispier edges. For a whole casserole, cover loosely with foil and reheat in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 20-30 minutes until hot in the center.
Q: Can I make this a vegetarian breakfast casserole?
A: Yes, easily! Omit the ground sausage and substitute with plant-based crumbles, or load up on extra veggies like sautéed mushrooms, spinach, and onions. Black beans or corn can also add substance. The rest of the recipe components will remain the same, creating a delicious vegetarian easy brunch crowd pleaser.


Cheesy Sausage and Pepper Breakfast Casserole

Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 55 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings 12

Ingredients
  

Instructions
 

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Generously grease a 9x13 inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray.
  • In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook the ground sausage until browned and crumbled. Add the diced red and green bell peppers and onion during the last 3-4 minutes of cooking to soften them slightly. Drain any excess grease.
  • Spread the cubed bread evenly across the bottom of the prepared baking dish.
  • Top the bread layer with the cooked sausage and pepper mixture. Sprinkle 1.5 cups of the cheddar cheese over the meat.
  • In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, salt, black pepper, and garlic powder until well combined.
  • Pour the egg mixture evenly over the casserole ingredients. Press down slightly with a spatula to ensure the bread soaks up the liquid.
  • Sprinkle the remaining 0.5 cup of cheddar cheese on top.
  • Bake uncovered for 45 to 55 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown. A knife inserted in the center should come out clean.
  • Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving.

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